Thursday, August 27, 2020
Germany Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Germany Project - Essay Example Stories like Binjamin Wilkomirski's Fragments are acknowledged with no evidence. Truth be told, to scrutinize a survivor story is to hazard the instance of being called hostile to Semitic. Finkelstein has brought up that the present society needs to be casualties. Regardless of whether a Jew, African American, Native American, gay, lady, or other minority gatherings, individuals need to have a place with a casualty gathering. While Finkelstein did escalated research, his utilization of symbolism and freakish words make this story somewhat less tenable. In the event that he would have adhered to simply the realities, Finkelstein may have improved. Finkelstein calls attention to that genuine history is being disregarded for a misrepresented celebrated record that abuses the genuine Jewish enduring in the 'Nazi holocaust'. At the point when first moving toward this book, numerous perusers may think Finkelstein is being hostile to Semitic. Anyway Finkelstein raises some valid statements. His central matter is the Nazi holocaust occurred. It is a verifiable occasion. The Nazis perpetrated violations against humankind. Finkelstein recognizes that the Nazi holocaust wasn't right, yet he needs the world to identify will all endures not simply the Jews of the Nazi holocaust. His point is war and abominations have occurred since the start of man and still happen. These outrages are awful; the Nazi holocaust isn't any less terrible, however not more horrendous than some other abomination. By utilizing the Holocaust as reference point to revitalize individuals to the Jewish reason shames the people in question and survivors. He clarifies: The cases of Holocaust uniqueness are mentally fruitless and ethically discreditable, yet they persevere. The inquiry is, Why? In any case, remarkable enduring presents special qualification. The one of a kind fiendishness of the Holocaust, as indicated by Jacob Neusner, separates Jews from others, yet in addition gives Jews a guarantee u pon those others. (Finkelstein 25) All human enduring ought to be identified with, not simply the enduring during the Nazi holocaust. This isn't to decrease or excuse the Nazi holocaust, just to place it in legitimate point of view. Finkelstein proposes after World War II nobody in America, or around the globe thought about the Nazi holocaust. A few history specialists guess that Jews would not like to talk or offer about their horrendous experience. Finkelstein excuses this hypothesis. He accepts that nobody needed to know or consider it, particularly in America. Finkelstein clarifies: The standard clarification is that Jews were damaged by the Nazi holocaust and along these lines stifled its memory. Indeed, there is no proof to help this end. Most likely a few survivors didn't at that point or, so far as that is concerned, in later years need to talk about what had occurred. Numerous others, in any case, especially needed to talk and, when the event profited itself, wouldn't quit talking. The issue was that Americans would not like to tune in. (Finkelstein 9) Even American Jews would not like to tune in. After the war everybody needed to disregard the abominations of World War II. The Allies had won. It was a period for triumph, not time to recollect what number of Jews had passed on. The Holocaust Industry started after the United States began backing Israel as a component of US Foreign Policy. At the point when Israel battled the War of Independence America mindfully supported the Arabs because of the oil in the locale. It didn't appear as though Israel would endure. Anyway after Israel won, however multiplied their territory size, the US began
Saturday, August 22, 2020
The Power Above essays
The Power Above papers In the consistent quest for increasingly productive wellsprings of vitality, sun based force doubtlessly shows a lot of guarantee. The sun will last longer than any people will, hence this is one of the main inexhaustible characteristic assets of vitality that has been found. Sun oriented cells, or photovoltaics, convert light vitality into electrical vitality. Albeit the greater part of the vitality isn't changed over to power, they run at a low enough cost that there mechanical proficiency essentially gets immaterial. Photovoltaics offer the absolute best open doors as of now accessible in the vitality creation field, at any rate assuming it doesn't rain. The amazingly high dependability of photovoltaic cells assists with saving them a reasonable choice for elective vitality sources, if not the most feasible. These cells initially were made for space, where fix of gear is incredibly expensive, if even conceivable by any stretch of the imagination. Photovoltaics can work however for quite a long time at once with practically zero upkeep at all. Truth be told, sun based cells remain the frequently utilized force source in satellites for that very explanation. Obviously, the best part about daylight is something each American, and most likely every individual on the planet, enjoys without question. Daylight is free, and undoubtedly, boundless! Because of the low support and absence of moving parts on the photovoltaics, they are perfect for places where upkeep is expensive or just not attainable under any circumstances. In this way, sunlight based force comes at an ostensible expense to the purchaser and to organizations. With an Earth-wide temperature boost on the ascent, the earth has become a significant worry of America, however of almost every nation on the planet. Non-renewable energy source emanations have harmed the climate for quite a long time, making this nursery impact. Atomic force presents the consistent danger of atomic emergency. Without a doubt scarcely any propelled nations would place all their capacity assets into another Chernobyl episode. ... <!
Friday, August 21, 2020
Grade 8 Argumentative Essay Samples
Grade 8 Argumentative Essay SamplesWhen it comes to writing an argumentative essay, there are a few useful tips that teachers should always be aware of and they should be a good tool for when you need to start writing. Here are a few high quality grade 8 argumentative essay samples that you can use to get you started.Grade 8 Argumentative Essay Samples: Because it's an essay, you will need to establish your point of view, so to speak. This is where argumentative essays really shine and excel. You have an opportunity to show your personality and express yourself and you must do this to get your essay writing.Have you ever noticed how the students who write a lot tend to be the ones who seem to be more successful and who can express themselves much better? This is because they've honed their writing skills and are able to actually put words together and make sentences.Use this strategy and use these grade 8 essay samples. Always start with what's important and what you feel strongly ab out.Bottom Line: Why are you writing the essay in the first place? It's probably one of the most difficult questions to answer, especially if you're just starting to write. Try to figure out what it is that your trying to convey to your reader and then create a clear outline to get you started.In order to write a grade essay, you need to know what you want to say and then develop it into a coherent article. Even if you're trying to say something very complex, you still need to make it understandable for your reader. Be clear and direct.The middle school students that write these essays often seem to be the ones who are less stressed. This is simply because they're in a position where they can simply express themselves. It may seem as though it's easier to read, but it's actually very stressful because you're trying to communicate something to a teacher that you don't quite understand.This is why you need to practice this Grade 8 Argumentative Essay sample if you need to try and crea te one for yourself. The time you spend on these arguments can be quite frustrating, but if you stay positive and patient, then you'll eventually be able to do it and write something great. All you need to do is use the resource materials and resources that were given to you.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Importance Of Communication Skills - 1365 Words
Communication is essential for all living beings. Animals and humans, equally, work with their separate languages to speak with one another, since no one can survive without interacting with each other. Communication capabilities are a component of the spoken as well as written word. These are the extra elements, which finish a communication process. Communication describes the transfer of thoughts and ideas with the goal of conveying information. Communicating is a reciprocal situation which has vocalization in addition to gesticulation. The objective of interaction usually is to exhibit one s beliefs, suggestions, thoughts or needs with clarity to realize a consensus or perhaps maybe a mutually acceptable fix. The benefits ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The passionate reader flips throughout the pages, reading admirably within the evening, without providing various concepts to the technique of communication. The examples as mentioned earlier would have delineated the benefits of communication capabilities. Communication does not refer just to articulate words. Using the feeling and sign language sensation of touch to express as well as feel are excellent modes of communication. Ultimately, notification must be valid. In case there is lucidity in communication, the aim of the conversation will be achieved. Several ways, through which a person, may better you will discover the communication capabilities of theirs. And people require these additional techniques, to grow and improve their current language. Some methods are that individuals can go to workshops, or perhaps maybe they can come across information saying about the topic. Individual experts have come up with self-help books, that will make the process of understanding the idea simple. Also, individuals can practice, aptitudes as writing, and therefore on., this may enable them to update their composed communication as well as language capabilities. While evaluating my own communication skills of mine, I asked what exactly are my weaknesses and strengths, just how can they be improved, as well as what are my communication objectives. I think one of the advantages of mine in communication is the point thatShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Communication Skills830 Words à |à 4 PagesCommunication is something Iââ¬â¢m sure everyone has heard a lot of. We are always told to communicate well with others but communicating and more specifically communication skills need more attention. I tend to communicate without using proper communication skills and it makes simple things harder than they need should be. To be successful in postsecondary education and beyond I must use effective communication skills as they create a solid foundation for learning and collaborating. Communication skillsRead MoreThe Importance Of The Three Skills Interpersonal Communication Skills1850 Words à |à 8 Pagesreport is to establish the importance of the three skills interpersonal communication skills; listening, feedback, and questioning. Benefits of each of these interpersonal skills within the field of engineering were also stated. This report collected information from a range of peer reviewed sources and credible sources related to the field of engineering. This report has outlined a variety of benefits and explanations regarding the three interpersonal communication skills of listening, feedback andRead MoreImportance of Communication Skills for Engineers1701 Words à |à 7 PagesSolutions Principles for Effective Communication Communication is fundamental to all relationships. Poor communication is the most frequently cited cause of discontent within organisations and it would be reasonable to expect that most employers are seeking to appoint people with good communication skills. It is no surprise, then, that people often cite ââ¬Å"excellent communication skillsâ⬠as one of their key qualities on their CV. So, what do we mean by good communication? How do we recognise it, and howRead MoreThe Importance Of Communication And Socializing Skills745 Words à |à 3 Pages1. Communication and socializing skills are key to success. Nowadays, being able to communicate in English not only can give me advantage in work wise, but also can enhancing the social level of my lifestyle. As an international student in Australia, communicate in English is vital for me in term of survival in foreign land as I need to have daily interactions with the locals. Although English is not my mother tongue, however I try to develop my confidence by communicate in English with people aroundRead MoreThe Importance Of Effective Communication Skills For Leaders1574 Words à |à 7 PagesOption 1: Personal Communication Development Plan Tanya Schankel ORG423 - Communication Strategies for Leaders Colorado State University - Global Campus Dr. Barbara Moyer October 2, 2016 Executive Summary Importance of Effective Communication Skills: In today s competitive marketplace, it is important for company success for leaders to have the proper communication skills that will help the organization reach its goals. Effective communication is practice and honed through day-to-day activitiesRead MoreThe Importance of Communication Skills for Healthcare Providers1204 Words à |à 5 Pagesthrough the experiences I have had in the clinic, it has become exceedingly more clear that communication skills are equally if not more important for a healthcare provider than the education they have received. It is inherent in our human nature to trust those who treat us with kindness and understanding. It is because of this fact that communication skills are as vital to effective care as clinical skills in the practice of medicine. Balancing these two key components of healthcare is becomingRead MoreThe Importance Of Effective Interpersonal Communication Skills1264 Words à |à 6 PagesInterpersonal communication is a fundamental skil l that nurses use every day to interact and communicate. These skills include clinical empathy towards patients, diverse cultural understanding, non-verbal communication and skills used to communicate with deaf patients. This paper will discuss why it is important for nurses to use effective interpersonal communication skills and tips to overcome elderspeak to help minimize patient complains within the healthcare practice. To create a healthy nurseRead MoreImportance of written communication skills and business writing skills2467 Words à |à 10 Pagesï » ¿ACADEMIC SKILLS MODULE CODE:MOD003701 IMPORTANCE OF WRITTEN COMMUNICATION SKILLS AND BUSINESS WRITING SKILLS NAME: MOHD NORZHAFRI BIN NORAZLAM KBU STUDENT ID: A2357 ANGLIA RUSKIN ID: 1339023 LECTURER: DR. LOH KIAN LING Summary Communication as defined by the Merriam Webster dictionary is the act or process of using words, sounds, signs, or behaviours to express or exchange information or to express your ideas, thoughts, feelings, etc., to someone elseRead MoreThe importance of nonverbal communication in the medical profession Communication skills are1800 Words à |à 8 PagesThe importance of nonverbal communication in the medical profession Communication skills are quite essential in civilized societies. This is due to their numerous conventions in different aspects of life. These skills do not only involve the verbal side but also the nonverbal side. Nonverbal communication importance used to be neglected by individuals in the past. However, in recent years, people are starting to recognize their crucial roles in their daily lives. They are now more interested inRead MoreThe Importance Of Communication Skills On Developing Relationships1428 Words à |à 6 PagesCommunication skills are essential to developing relationships. Human nature makes us yearn to have positive relationships, but building a relationship requires the skills and ability to communicate effectively in all circumstances. Although we know how to speak in a calm setting, our defense mechanism can lead us to destructive behaviors during crucial moments. Kerry Patterson, Joseph Grenny, Ron McMillan, and Al Switzler collaborate to provide tools that faci litate high-stakes crucial conversation
Friday, May 15, 2020
General Concept Of Net Neutrality - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 960 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/04/11 Category Society Essay Level High school Topics: Net Neutrality Essay Did you like this example? Net neutrality is the concept that all data on an online network should be treated equally, where internet service providers (ISPs) would be prohibited from blocking, slowing down, or speeding up the delivery of online data as they choose. (The Debate Over Net Neutrality) In the U.S. however, ISPs want to remove this pre-existing concept in order to make more money for their companies. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "General Concept Of Net Neutrality" essay for you Create order How would they do this? one might ask. The American Civil Liberties Union states, New Technologies now allow telecom companies (also known as ISPs) to scrutinize every piece of information we send or receive online websites, email, videos, internet phone calls, or data generated by games or social networks. And they can program the computers that route information to interfere with data flow by slowing down or blocking traffic and communications that they dont like, and speeding up those that they do, or that pay extra. (What is Net Neutrality?) This means that companies can look at your private data and determine whether they want slow down your data or not. Net neutrality would prevent this infringement of privacy from happening in the first place. Many questions may arise on why a company would want to repeal net neutrality. Money is a big reason. ISPs could force developers to pay a large sum to avoid their data being blocked or slowed down. Another could be private corporate interests, or a dislike for certain political viewpoints. Companies might want to block out speech that makes them look bad or apps that compare to their own. They also may want to block access to union sites during a labor conflict. (What is Net Neutrality?) All of these reasons have a very large effect on one thing in particular. The consumer. Consumers would lose their ability to view news that doesnt politically align with their ISP, or lose out on the ability to access some of their favorite sites because they arent big enough to pay the fee that the ISPs would require. This could mean hundreds of secondary shopping sites gone, or local news providers not being able to provide for the area around them. Competition or just switching to another provid er wont stop ISPs either. The American Civil Liberties Union also states, Most Americans dont have more than a handful of legitimate high-speed broadband options at home. It costs many billions to build a big high-speed broadband service so the barriers to entry to the marketplace are high and there isnt very many opportunities. That means customers cant switch services if providers start messing with their service. (What is Net Neutrality) When ISPs take away one of Americas founding principles, the freedom of speech, it shows how much the concept of net neutrality would align with Americas views. The argument for Net neutrality began in the May of 2014, when the then chairman of the FCC, Tom Wheeler, proposed the idea of net neutrality rules and regulations for ISPs. The proposal of net neutrality was supported by a record four million comments calling for enactment. Then, on February 26th of 2015, the FCC voted to pass the, Open Internet Order which were the strongest net neutrality laws in the world. Tom Wheeler and the FCC were now recognized as, Defenders of The Open Internet by the public. (Net Neutrality) With all this public support, and in a society thats based on the views and votes of the people, there should not be an argument to repeal net neutrality. A large majority of the public is for net neutrality, and virtually the only people against it are those in the higher up of ISPs. With America being based in the votes of the people, and the freedom of speech, net neutrality seems like an obvious thing to keep. But in January of 2017, a new chairman of the FCC arose , Ajit Pai. Pai is an ex-member of the Verizon Associates Council, so it is easy to see the possible bias he may hold. Regardless, Pai proposed the repeal to the open internet order in November of 2017. But due to public support, the U.S. senate passed a CRA of disapproval in May of 2018. (Net Neutrality) This action by the senate helped slow the momentum of the repeal, and hopefully it will eventually stop it. The public support to pass the CRA shows that the public still is for net neutrality, and that the repeal of net neutrality still is against public interest and the morals the U.S. was built upon. Thanks to public support throughout the history of the fight for net neutrality, twenty one states and the District of Columbia, attorney generals filed a protective petition for review against the FCCs ruling on net neutrality. Governors in Hawaii, New Jersey, New York, Montana, and Vermont have all put out executive orders limiting state contracts to ISPs that dont align with net neutrality principles. (The Debate Over Net Neutrality) In other places in the world, net neutrality is a common principle. According to the Global Net Neutrality Coalition, all European countries, except for Ukraine, have some from of protections for net neutrality. In a world where the United States is fighting to be the most technologically advanced, not aligning with net neutrality puts the U.S. severely behind other European countries. This does not go with the objective of the United States to be the best nation in the world. One of the main arguments against net neutrality is that the removal of it will not actually change how the internet is, and that internet service providers doing this is completely theoretical. However, there are multiple instances before the original thought of net neutrality where ISPs have infringed on rights that would be protected by net neutrality today.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
A Short Note On The Treaty Of Versailles Essay - 1532 Words
THE TREATY OF VERSAILLES Name Course Date of Submission As World War I approached its close, the Treaty of Versailles was among the peace treaties signed. It marked the end of warfare between the Allied Powers and Germany. The signing of the agreement occurred in 1919. The main reason behind the signing of the accord was to reprimand Germany for its part in the damage that happened in WWI. The main world leaders involved in the process represented France, England, the United States, and Italy. The World War II (1939 to 1945) that came twenty years after the WWI was the most protracted and fatal conflict in world history. Ignited by Adolf Hitlerââ¬â¢s attack on Poland, the war would continue for six years . There were numerous diverse reasons for the inception of WWII. Even though the Treaty of Versailles ended the earlier WWI conflict, it also had accompanying negative consequences. One of the primary effects of the signing of the treaty was the resultant eruption of WWII. This paper seeks to examine the manner in which the Treaty of Versailles contributed to the development of WWII. Following WWI, the world was furious with Germany. The catchphrase ââ¬ËMake Germany payââ¬â¢ was common as the treaty came into development. One of the features of the settlement, the Guilt Clause, stated that Germany fueled WWI. Another feature, the Reparation Clauses, reported that Germany had to give compensation in the form of money for the destruction initiated by the war since itShow MoreRelatedA Short Note On The Treaty Of Versailles1560 Words à |à 7 PagesTreaty of Versailles Essay During the years of 1914 to 1918, the first World War was fought resulting in a very destructive war. The war suffered approximately 10 million casualties and the ââ¬ËWestern Frontââ¬â¢ was totally destroyed. This also left many areas in Europe being destroyed too. On November 11th, 1918, Germany signed a cease-fire called ââ¬Ëthe Armisticeââ¬â¢, and surrendered. In January, delegates from several countries met in Paris, France to discuss a peace treaty in hopes of ending the war.Read MoreWhy Did the 1919 Paris Peace Settlement Not Provide a Durable Peace in Europe1570 Words à |à 7 PagesPresident Woodrow Wilsons Fourteen Points. However, the Treaty of Versailles, sharply differed from Wilsons points, and Germany, who felt betrayed, denounced the treaty as morally invalid. Henig claimed that the fact that it did not survive the 1920s intact stemmed, not so much from the terms of the peace treaties themselves but from the reluctance of political leaders in the inter-war period to enforce them2. Overall, the Treaty of Versailles was flawed to the extent that instead of preventing futureRead MoreHow Significant Was The Versailles Settlement Of Shaping The History Of The Weimar Republic? Essay1629 Words à |à 7 PagesSignificant was the Versailles settlement in shaping the history of the Weimar Republic? Explain your answer. The Versailles Settlement was more significant in shaping the history of the Weimar Republic overall, however other prevailing conditions worsened the effects of the Versailles Settlement to a lesser extent. From 1919 to 1921, the Versailles Settlement was less significant, as the instability of the German people was able to be stopped. From 1921 to 1923, the Versailles Settlement was moreRead MoreWeimar Republic - Political, Social and Economic Issues1688 Words à |à 7 Pagesyears of economic growth and rising incomes. Germany had been admitted to the League of Nations and is once more an accepted member of the international community. The bitterness at Germanys defeat in the Great War and the humiliation of the Treaty of Versailles had not been forgotten but most Germans appear to have come to terms with the new Republic and its leaders. Gustav Stresemann had decided to take on the job of leading a battle for a policy he felt was in his nationââ¬â¢s vital interest even thoughR ead MoreReasons Why Nazis Came to Power in 19331712 Words à |à 7 Pagesmain reasons involved history, economics, politics and the personality of Hitler. The main political events occurred in 1923 and 1933. The Treaty of Versailles was one of the most important causes that led to Hitlers rise in Germany. From the German point of view the treaty was incredibly harsh and devastating for Germany. The treaty contained five major points that would be Germanys demise. Germany was reduced severely as a military power. Due to this the country also hadRead MoreEffects Of The Treaty Of Versailles2242 Words à |à 9 Pagesimpact of the policies and treaties created by the ââ¬Å"Big Fourâ⬠(Great Britain, Italy, France and The United States) would leave devastating irreversible consequences on the Great Warââ¬â¢s losers. The most important treaty that the allies would make would be The Treaty of Versailles, signed on June 28th, 1919. This treaty would have the most destructive consequences on Germany, whom would become bitter, nationalistic, and isolated from its effects. As Holborn puts it, ââ¬Å"the treaty did not solve the problemRead MoreAdolf Hitler, The Leader Of The Nazi Party1153 Words à |à 5 Pages1889 in Braunau, Austria to Klara and Alois Hitler (History.com). He was a popular boy in primary school, but unacknowledged to his pupils in secondary school. He slacked in school and dropped out at the age of 15 (History.co). ââ¬Å"His father Alois wa s short-tempered, strict and brutal. It is known that he frequently hit the young Hitler. Alois had an elder sonâ⬠¦but he had ended up in jail for theft.â⬠(Trueman, 1). Alois wanted to make sure that Hitler did not go down the same road that his brother didRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles And The World War I Essay1977 Words à |à 8 PagesThe Treaty of Versailles is the treaty that states the obligations of Germany towards the Allied Powers in the aftermath of World War I. Its main clauses include Germany exclusively accepting blame for the war, reducing its army, removing portions of its territory and paying reparations for the economic consequences of the war it was said to have caused. However, the level of the reparations detailed in the treaty far exceeded Germanyââ¬â¢s capacity to pay, which led many to critique it. The economicRead MoreWorld War I And Its Effects On America1703 Words à |à 7 PagesAnglo-Saxonism, the belief that the Anglo-Saxon race and value s should be spread across the earth. Another event that bolsters the fact that Americans strongly believed in the power and necessity of democracy during this time was the Red Scare. This was a short period in which, due to the popping up of communist ideals in European countries, Americans feared and defended against the infiltration of communism into the United States, seeking to maintain democracy. The combination of these beliefs and eventsRead MoreThe Changing Attitude of Germans Towards The Nazi Party Essay1697 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Weimar Republic was formed on unstable ground, born out of Germanyââ¬â¢s defeat in the First World War. The Republic suffered its first major blow when Germany was forced to sign the Treaty of Versailles, which caused major economic problems for the relatively young country. From 1924 to 28, the Nazi party had little support from the German public. This lack of support was due to the success of Stresemannââ¬â¢s policies and the country wa s now stable and flourishing, after the events in the Ruhr and
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Hamlet Contrast Plays A Major Role Essay Example For Students
Hamlet: Contrast Plays A Major Role Essay Hamlet: Contrast Plays A Major RoleIn William Shakespeares Hamlet, contrast plays a major role. Charactershave foils, scenes and ideas contrast each other, sometimes within the samesoliloquy. One such contrast occurs in Act Five, Scene One, in the graveyard. Here, the relatively light mood in the first half is offset by the grave andsomber mood in the second half. The scene opens with two clowns, who function as a sort of comic relief. This is necessary, after the tension of Ophelias breakdown (and subsequentdeath), and after the ever-increasing complexities of the plot. Previously,Polonious provided some humour, but since he is dead, a new source must be found the gravediggers. Their banter becomes the calm before the storm of the duel,and the plays resolution. There is also a juxtaposition of the clowns and thegraveyard here, which further intensifies the effect. The clowns chatter abouttheir work in a carefree manner, even going so far as to play with a riddle ( What is he that builds stronger carpenter V,1,41-42). Shakespeare evenwent so far as to include his puns in this grave scene (V,1,120). Hamlet himself experiences a temporary lightening of mood from listening tothe gravediggers conversation. Their carefree treatment of death singing whiledigging graves, not to mention tossing skulls in the air) is a parallel toHamlets newfound attitude. After having committed himself to his cause in ActIV, he is no longer bothered by the paradox of good and evil, and (seemingly) isuntroubled by his previous misgivings. Hamlets musings on the equality of all men in death serve as a transitioninto the darker second half of the scene. His contemplations on death reflectAct IV, Scene 3, when Hamlet gives voice to a humorous notion concerning howa king may progress through the guts of a beggar (IV,3,27-28). Hamlet expandson this idea with his thoughts on how even Alexander the Great or ImperiousCaesar may descend to such base uses as stopping a beer barrel, or stopping a hole to keep the wind away (V,1,207)The entrance of Ophelias funeral procession marks the beginning of thesecond half, which balances the humor of the previous portion. The graveyard nowtakes on its more traditional role, as a place of grief, rather than a place ofdrollery. Laertess words, understandably, contain references to Hell, and alsohold no particular benevolence for Hamlet. The tension of the scene is further heightened by the confrontation whichbreaks out between Hamlet and Laertes. This altercation foreshadows the finalduel between the pair. The gloom of the scene is also furthered by thecircumstances surrounding Ophelias death. The questionable suicide ofsomeones mad sister is more depressing than the death of someones sister whodied saving children from a fire. Act Five, Scene one is but one example of Shakespeares use of contrast inHamlet, though there are some features that make this scene particularly unique. The juxtaposition of the clowns and the graveyard within the largerjuxtaposition of the humorous first half and the somber second half is one ofthese distinguishing characteristics. This is also where the reader (or theaudience) sees Hamlets recent attitude of resignation for the first time. Hamlets brush with mortality on the high seas as well as his elusion of theheadsmans axe have given him a new perspective on the ideas which previouslyconsumed his thoughts. In conclusion, the comedy and tragedy of Act Five, Scene One balance eachother, but also serve distinct purposes. The dark humor of the first halfprovides a relaxation of the atmosphere, much needed after Ophelias death andthe complexities of the plot. The banter of the gravediggers furnishes theaudience with a dramatic pause before the final ascent into the playsresolution. The tense grief of the second segment gives the audience an insightinto Hamlets character (through his expression of love for Ophelia), and alsoprovides foreshadowing of the plays final duel. When combined into a singlescene, these elements breathe an extraordinary life into Hamlet.
Saturday, April 11, 2020
Mid Summer Night Dream Essays - Hermia, Demetrius, Helena
Mid Summer Night Dream A Mid Summer Nights Dream True love never runs a smooth coarse. And this is quit evident in a Mid Summer Nights dream. The young love of two people is far more powerful than one thinks. And at the end true love will prevail no matter what gets in the way. Hermia and Lysander are the two lovers where nothing goes their way. Their love is so strong that nothing shall get in the way of true love. Hermia is faced with a decision to marry Demetrius, the man she doesnt love, or be faced with death. The father of Hermia is the one setting up the marriage between the two. There love is so strong that they will let nothing stop them, so they run away together into the woods. This truly is a sign of true love. And that the coarse of true love never did run smooth. These two young lovers are willing to risk everything for love. The we have Helena, the sort of crazy girl will stop at nothing to win the heart of Demetrius. Even if it means hurting the others around her. The only problem is that Demetrius is supposed to marry Hermia. And this starts the endless struggle of love. So off into the woods Lysander and Hermia, but Helena tricks Demetrius into going to the woods to hoping he would see Hermia and Lysander together, then Demetrius would wan t Helena. The only thing that Helena didnt know that it would make him mad when he saw them together. Now if there hasnt been enough trouble among the young lovers; Oberon the fairy king decides to do something about the trouble. The only problem is that appoints his sidekick, if you call him, Puck to help out. Now Oberon knows the trouble between the young lovers so he calls on Puck to retrieve this love poison. And when that poison is put into the eyes of someone, they will fall in love with the first person they see when they awake. So this even makes everything else more complicated. Puck messes up and puts the poison in the wrong eyes. He was suppose to put it in the eyes of Demetrius, but he puts it in the eyes of Lysander. And guess what happens, Helena is the first person Lysander sees. So now everything is crazy. Lysander has already given his love to Hermia, but now he tells her he hates her. This proves even more that the coarse of true love does not run smooth. Obviously nothing has run smooth for Hermia and Lysander. Who wish nothing more than to show there true love for each other. So now at the end, all is well. Helena gets Demetrius, and Hermia and Lysander are permitted to get married. Even through the worst of conditions or consequences true love will prevail. True love never dies, if it does it was never true love. Shakespeare
Tuesday, March 10, 2020
Van Eyck - Arnolfini and His Bride essays
Van Eyck - Arnolfini and His Bride essays Giovanni Arnolfini and His Bride is a piece that has a great deal of symbolism along with legal function. Done in 1434, it was done with oil on wood and is actually only 2'8" by 1'11". The piece was a wedding portait and displays Van Eycks love of detail. Details such as hair had to be done with a single hair brush. First this work shows Arnolfini's wealth, being a silk merchant. He wears a fur coat, appearing in a room of extravigant furnishings. Also he dawns a very large hat which was symbolic of wealth at the time. His hand position is important, swearing an oath of loyalty and fidelity. This begins the functioning of a legal document. That is in this case for marriage. The placing of hands was done and then sworn in front of a noted republic. In the mirror one can see two other people,one the noted republic(in red), and Van Eyck(in blue) as a witness. He wrote; "Van Eyck was here" and dated the event. His bride is an example of what the ideal bride should be. Aristocratic women wore white headress and hair in horns. Women would pluck their forehead back one to two inches as another expression of prestige. The green dress is associated with fertility and her form shows future pregnancy. It was probably an arranged marriage and is important to show the premenition of child birth. Due to the fact that children were important to the relationship. She looks down to show she is respectful and submissive. She is positioned by a wisk broom to show her future position at home and cleaning. Arnolfini is postioned by an open window to show how he will go out into the world and do business. The chandelear has one lit candle that they will blow out after they consumate their marriage. In the background a statue of St. Margret is on the bed post. She is the patron saint of child birth and is yet another example of fertility. The dog is important because in latin Fido means faithful/loyal. The fruit is ri...
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Globaltech Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Globaltech - Essay Example Gained knowledge in the change simulation in relation to leading or managing organizational change My greatest learning in the simulation is the concept of diversity and its management towards a successful change implementation. The simulation model developed my insight on the fact that organizational set ups have diversified people, in personality and orientation, a factor that is critical to a change process and can undermine successful implementation of a proposed change. The concept of diversity emanates from the modelââ¬â¢s different factors such as working with groups, interacting with people in a discursive forum, appointment of a core team to the desired change, stakeholder mapping and rewarding of the organizationââ¬â¢s members for achievements in a change process. These factorsââ¬â¢, however, require a psychological consideration that in turn recognizes the concept of diversity and its management for a successful change process. Diversity in an organization is majo rly attributed to cultural orientations that form the core basis of differences between people. Such differences then manifest in a groupââ¬â¢s strengths, weaknesses, and conflicts (Aswathappa 231-233). The simulation helped me to understand possible barrier to communication in a change process because diversified personnel in a change process are likely to have different approaches to communication. A good example is cross-cultural communication difference between people from western culture and people from other cultures. While people with western cultural orientation prefer a direct approach to communication that is shallow and precise, other cultures apply indirect communication that is explorative and ensures detailed explanation of points in communication. This difference is significant to change management because of possible conflict among members of different cultures. Members of the western culture may perceive time wastage in other culturesââ¬â¢ explorative approach to communication while people from the other cultures may fail to understand concepts from the western cultureââ¬â¢s precise approach to communication. Another essential to the concept of diversity in communication is peopleââ¬â¢s accent that is greatly affected by culture and peopleââ¬â¢s environments. Differences in accent have direct impacts on meaning of words and phrases across cultures and may lead to misunderstanding of motives, objectives, and visions in a change process. Two reasons accounts for this. A recipient in a communication process may confuse words and end up with a different meaning or the recipient may completely fail to understand conveyed meaning for necessary action or reaction. Elements of the change simulation therefore helped me to understand the role of communication in a change process and possible consequences of communication barriers (Brett, Behfar and Kern 85- 88). My developed knowledge in diversity and its management also include conflict and conflict management among people who are involved in change processes. Conflicts emerge at different level, from different perspective and are a common element of a diversified population such as members of an organization that
Thursday, February 6, 2020
Science and Religion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Science and Religion - Essay Example Also, through analyzing scientific evidences in comparison with religious dogma, this paper will present balance examination without prejudice for the purpose of finding out the truth. Both science and religion are important aspects of human lives. Consideration of this important issue will surely help individuals to see the relevance and implications in our lives to attain a more meaningful life. The conflict between religion and science had traveled a long way in the field of human history. Way back in the era when the church strongly believed the dogma disseminated by ancient philosophers that the sun and all the planets were revolving around the earth. A religious enmity aroused when Copernicus introduced the concept of heliocentric system, wherein the sun was the central point and all the planets and heavenly bodies were revolving around it. The conflict clashed when a more aggressive Astronomer in the person of Galileo Galilei supported the Copernican theory after he discovered the telescope and thereby pronounced guilty and sentenced by the Pope into a house arrest spending the last eight years of his life (Zoledziowski, 1993). Many people believe that Galileoââ¬â¢s stance has left an indelible mark as a great triumph of science over religion. The effects of heated controversy between science and religion are still being felt today. Since then, many strongly believed that science and religion became mortal enemies and hopelessly incompatible. Over the centuries, scientifically inclined persons have been alienated from religion because they presumed that religion would be an inherent threat to scientific progress. On the other side, religious persons tend to believe that science induces destruction of faith because scientistsââ¬â¢ misinterpretation of facts undermines the beliefs of the pious. Such one is William Provineââ¬â¢s, interpretation of Darwinââ¬â¢s theory of evolution. Provine is a professor in the Department of Ecology and Evolution ary Biology at the distinguished Cornell University, As Butt (2005) noted Provineââ¬â¢s interpretation in his keynote address that Darwinââ¬â¢s naturalistic evolution is perfectly understood that one of the clear consequence of this theory is considering life has no ultimate meaning. If life is a product of evolution rather than by creation of an intelligent designer, therefore, lifeââ¬â¢s existence has no definite purpose. In modern history, it appears that the basic idea of the conflict of science and religion is about the assessment of the universe and its laws, and the very existence of life. While the religious groups strongly believe that life and the universe are created by a superpower deity, or deities, some scientists intensely deny this belief because they reject the idea of miracles, and they bluntly assert that all the laws that govern the universe and the very existence of life on earth can be expounded by logical analysis, as well as denying the divine interv ention. By defining the words religion and science we may seemingly understand why the conflict arises. Obviously, the definition presents two different notions originating from different aspects of human behaviors. Religion is basically related to faith, especially faith on a superpower deity that created all things though not beheld. On the other hand, science is the methodical study of forces, nature and its development, origin of species, wherein conclusive assumptions must be based on analysis of evidence rather than intervention of divine forces. But noticeably, while science is precise in translating the things that surround us, beyond the capacity of science is unearthing of matters related to morality and spiritual meaning
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Theoretical Framework Essay Example for Free
Theoretical Framework Essay This chapter includes a review of related literatures and studies conducted by both local and foreign researchers, that the writer considers relevant to the study. Definitions of Leadership Bass (1981) accepted the view of leadership as an interaction between members of a group. Leaders are agents of change, persons whose acts affect other people more than other peopleââ¬â¢s acts affect them. Kanter (1983) defined leadership as the existence of people with power to mobilize others and to set constraints. Misumi (1985) wrote: Leadership is understood as the role behaviour of a specific group member, who, more than other members, exerts some kind of outstanding, lasting, and positive influence on fulfilling the groupââ¬â¢s functions of problem solving or goal achievement and group maintenance. Weiss (1986) pinpointed the concept of leadership as the top level executive and his dominant coalition of the organization which is invested with the power, status, and resources to manipulate, interpret, and negotiate constraints and resources into policy. Kellerman (1984) defined leadership as the process by which one individual consistently exerts more impact than others on the nature and direction of group activity. Gardner (1986) waffled at the end of his definition by attaching the last phrase: leadership is the process of persuasion and example by which an individual induces a group to take action that is in accord with the leaderââ¬â¢s purposes. Sergiovanni (1989), an influential leadership scholar in education, defined leadership as the process of persuasion by which a leader induce followers to act in a manner that enhances the leaders purposes or shared purposes. Two more recent books on leadership have been based on military leaders, and they promote the same understanding of leadership. Roberts (1989) considered leadership as the thing that wins the battles. Bailey (1988) an anthropologist, defined leadership as the act of controlling followers. Finally, Schatz (1986) summed up much of what this view of leadership represents: ââ¬Å"Leadership is the total effect you have on people and events around you.â⬠Leadership for Rost (1991) is an influence relationship among leaders andà followers who intend real changes that reflect their mutual purposes. A leader does the right things (Bennis and Goldsmith, 1997). Doing the right things implies a goal, a direction, an objective, a vision, a dream, a path, a reach. Leading is about effectiveness. It is about what and why. It is about trust ââ¬â about people. Bennis and Goldsmith (1997), defined leadership as innovating and initiating. It looks at the horizon, not just the bottom line. Leaders base their vision, their appeal to others, and their integrity on reality, on the facts, on a careful estimate of the forces at play, and on the trends and contradictions. For Drucker (1996), leaders move people from selfish concerns to serving the common good. Leaders can refocus peopleââ¬â¢s energy with direct interventions or do so indirectly by adjusting the system so that people naturally gravitate toward what needs to be done. It will be hypothesized that the Indang II District elementary school principalsââ¬â¢ leadership styles (Block 2) will affect school effectiveness (Block 3) at Indang II District, Division of Cavite. The mediating variables will be the elementary school principalsââ¬â¢ leadership styles consisting of seven dimensions, namely: a) idealized influence; b) inspirational motivation; c) intellectual stimulation; d) individualized consideration; e) contingent reward; f) management by exception; and g) Laissez-faire. The aforementioned dimensions will be discussed in the conceptual framework. The five indicators of school effectiveness will be the output variables. Each variable will be explained thoroughly as part of the related literature of this study on school effectiveness. The line connecting the mediating and the output variables show their relationship. This will imply that the Indang II school principalsââ¬â¢ leadership styles affect the effectiveness of the Indang II schoo ls at Indang II District, Division of Cavite. HYPOTHESIS On the basis of the questions that will be proposed in this study, this hypothesis will be tested. There is no significant relationship between the principalsââ¬â¢ leadership styles and school effectiveness in the elementary schools in Indang II District, Division of Cavite.
Monday, January 20, 2020
Hatchet :: essays research papers
Hatchetââ¬â¢ Speech. à à à à à ââ¬ËHatchetââ¬â¢ by Gary Paulsen is a great book about survival in the wild. It follows the time of a boy, Brian Robson, who crash lands in the middle of a Canadian forest. I think Brian would have though of his time in the forest as fulfilling. Maybe not in the middle of the story, but afterwards, he would of thought of it as a very good experience. From only pages of the book, Brian starts to learn. When the pilot offers him a quick ââ¬Ëlessonââ¬â¢ of flying the Cessna plane, this saves his life when the pilot dies a horrific heat attack in his seat. This causes Brian to panic, but he safely crash lands inside a lake. Then soon after, he starts to learn that just some insects are coming wanting his flesh. He never thought they were that bad until they cause him to swell all over The only stuff Brian had seen about the wild was on nature films ââ¬Å"They only showed animals jumping around in the bushes and the rolling mountainsâ⬠. It said in the novel. Brian had only lived in the city, where he is hidden away from the wilderness. He had never been into a forest before. So he was living by what he knew, which was very little. When he goes looking for berries, he is confronted by a big bear. He had seen one before in a zoo, and thought that they would be something to stay away from in the wild. He thinks he is done for, and thinks he will be attacked. But the bear leaves him alone, leaving him with the thought that they only attack you if you attack them. He learns things that are not just relevant to wilderness survival but also about life. These include patience, appreciation for the natural world and observation. He learns to control his temper when he discovers frustration and hopelessness does nothing. He also learns by trial and error, like hunting or building his shelter. For example, his first shelter doesnââ¬â¢t work, so he spends more time on building the second. If a method fails to accomplish the job, Brian learns from his mistakes instead of dwelling on them. Brian also notices the beauty of nature and its sights and sounds. Living in the city has dulled his senses. He uses his new senses to survive, like when at first he couldnââ¬â¢t locate the foolbirds he tries to hunt, they pop out of nowhere surprising him with their presence.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Benefits of Educational Trip Essay
Firstly, the educational trip increase the knowledge of student because there is a lot of knowledge that students cannot found it on textbook. Beside that, the location of educational trip also normally never been visited by the students. The students are also been encouraged to write down some information of the places that visited. So, this also make the students had a long lasting of the knowledge of the places visited. Secondly, the educational trip facilitate the learning process because there is changing of study environment for student compare to the classroom. The trip also can solve the problem of student in learning like bored feeling when studying especially for those subject that needed the highly attention from the students. So, the students will become more effective in learning through the educational trip. Thirdly, the educational trip also provide a special experience for students that cannot found in book or trade with money. For sure this experience will also improve the effect of the learning. Beside that, teacher also can use this chance to apply moral value among the students. The moral value is important to students so that they can be a disciplined excellent student. Beside can taking good care of school name, this moral value that applied also useful when they step into the community. Fourthly, the educational trip also make the student more diligent in learning. For some students, they need a real study environment to improve their learning skill. So, the educational trip that provides a learning materialization will improve the learning outcome for the students. Beside that, the educational trip also provides some interesting place for students to relax after they study for a long period in a classroom. For the example, the places like forest will make students feel like close to nature and this will reduce their pressure and give piece of mind for them. Lastly, the educational trip strengthen ties with fellow classmate. Normally, the trip is spent with own families. So the educational trip give the chance for students to know each other better. Within this, the students can have a lot of friends that can help in study and the other thing. For the example study in group and this will make the learning effect with become better then study alone.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
The Effects Of Socioeconomic Modernity And Civic Community
Despite its personal effects, money can feel decidedly impersonal in an advanced economy. A young debtorââ¬â¢s obligations, for instance, might very well find its way into a mutual fund her parents own. The idea of civic community, on the other hand, feels infinitely more personal. After all, even members of groups as large as the ACLU can feel a connection with their peers. Although money can feel personal and groups impersonal, most political scientists separate the effects of economic and civic culture when explaining democratization. In his book, for example, Putnam analyzes the effects of socioeconomic modernity and civic community in distinct sections. Researching the two effects separately has advantages ââ¬â for one, theories with only one explanatory variable become simpler. Yet the same forces leading to the development of civic communities also lead to the development of economic ones, and from such communities spring modern markets. As much as the masses champion small businesses and denigrate big ones, large organizations are essential to a modern economy. For all their missteps, businesses with thousands of employees enjoy economies of scale that let them fulfill crucial economic functions. Replacing FedEx or UPS with a plethora of tiny businesses, for example, would undoubtedly hurt Americaââ¬â¢s logistics networks. Replacing the Big Three automakers with smaller ones would likewise cause cars to become unaffordable to most. To be clear, small businesses play a vitalShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Economics And Civic Culture On A Modern Economy899 Words à |à 4 PagesDespite its very personal effects, money can feel decidedly impersonal in an advanced economy. Young debtors struggling to pay their creditors often find themselves playing phone tag with faceless collectors, even though that same debt could very well be funding their parentsââ¬â¢ retirement portfolios. The idea of culture, on the other ha nd, feels infinitely more personal. Even the members of groups as large as the Democratic or Republican parties can feel an intimate connection with their peers. AlthoughRead MoreThe Mexican Mestizo2323 Words à |à 9 Pagesthe Indians and mestizos share the same colonial history, when and how was it that they became different and antagonistic social groups? For example, indigenous people today are defined in terms of marginality and all of its consequences: low socioeconomic status, subordination, inferiority, oppression, and cultural and linguistic dissimilarities in relation to the mestizos. The mestizo, conversely, epitomizes the overcoming of the Indians sociocultural situation, hence being able to avoid a peripheralRead MoreImpact of Internet and Media on Modern Youth6198 Words à |à 25 PagesHabermas, 1969/89; Meyrowitz, 1985; Thompson, 1995). Second, a broadly celebratory discourse of active, media-savvy, sophisticated young people, supposedly pioneers in the new media-saturated late-modern or postmodern culture, exercising their cultural, civic and consumer rights to participate in society through globalised, mediatised youth cult ure (as discussed by Drotner, 2000; Seiter, 1999; Turkle, 1995). ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢re the generation of computers.â⬠(Boy, 16 years) ââ¬Å"My dad canââ¬â¢t even work a mouseRead MoreThe Starbucks Brandscape and Consumers10413 Words à |à 42 Pagesheterogeneity as global brands take on a variety of localized meanings (Ger and Belk 1996; Miller 1998a). More generally, these theorists contend that local cultures and the forces of globalization are thoroughly interpenetrated and coshaping; hence, the effects of globalization on everyday cultural lifeââ¬âvia global brands, fashion, and mass mediaââ¬âare more accurately described as a process of glocalization (Robertson 1995; Wilk 1995). While these studies offer a needed corrective to the calamitous viewRead MoreEffects of Rap Music on Crime14002 Words à |à 57 Pagesand white subgroups align themselves with resistance representations while Asians do not; whites and Asians report significant involvement in crime and delinquency, while blacks do not. Finally, we discuss our findings in light of research on media effects and audience reception, youth subcultures and post-subcultural analysis, and the sociology of cultural consumption. Thinking About Rap The emergence and spectacular growth of rap is probably the most important development in popular music since theRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 PagesBrier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David MRead MoreBrand Building Blocks96400 Words à |à 386 PagesCoke logo can be found on a dozen products, including Diet Cherry Coke, Caffeine Free Diet Coke, and Coke Classic - and it doesn t stop there. In the grocery store, Coke is a product brand; at sporting events, it s a sponsoring brand; and in the communities where its bottling plants operate, Coke is a corporate brand. This complexity makes building and managing brands difficult. In addition to knowing its identity, each brand needs to understand its role in each context in which it is involved.
Friday, December 27, 2019
America Should Pay Reparations to African Americans Essay
America Should Pay Reparations to African Americans The United States government should pay reparations to African Americans as a means of admitting their wrong-doing and making amends. The damages African Americans have sustained from White Americaââ¬â¢s policy of slavery have been agonizing and inhumane. Therefore, I am in favor of reparations for African Americans. The effect of slavery has been an enduring issue within the African American community. Many of us are cognizant of the harm racism brought to the African American race, conveyed through slavery, racial segregation and discrimination. African Americans suffered many atrocities, but the greatest damage done to them was the destruction of theyââ¬â¢re original identity. Africanâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦America should be ashamed for their mistreatment of a race that did not ask or even desire to reside in this country. Yet, they still wear their ugly face of racism, and discrimination, and only seek to segregate African Americans, as if they were at fault. America ns may argue Blacks shouldnââ¬â¢t be complaining, whining, and to pull themselves up by their boot straps. Well, Martin Luther King once said ââ¬Å"White America wants us to pull ourselves up from our boot straps, but we donââ¬â¢t have any bootsâ⬠. (Shuttlesworth, Fred, 1999, A Fire You Canââ¬â¢t Put Out). The U.S. government has a moral responsibility to this race of people to compensate, African Americanââ¬â¢s because they were denied their heritage, religion, family, and culture. America alleges it is a religious-based country and their faith resides in God. The bible says: ââ¬Å"If a man steal an ox, or a sheep, and kill it, or sell it; he shall restore five oxen for an ox, and four sheep for a sheep.â⬠This country consistently contradicts itself in the way it wants to be perceived. If America has any belief in God, they should feel an obligation to compensate the African American descendants of slave ancestors. (Exodus 22, Bible). White Americans may argue that the country did enough when it passed the Civil Rights Act in 1960. They may also state America has enough resources and equalShow MoreRelatedReparations For Slavery During The Civil War1712 Words à |à 7 PagesReparations for slavery Reparations for slavery have been a topic among scholars and regular people for years now. During the Reconstruction Era after the Civil War many freed slaves were promised 40 acres of land, as a form of reparations.(Staff www.The Root.com) However, this became an empty promise and nothing was enforced to help African Americans become socially, economically, or politically leveled with white Americans since. African Americans were enslaved to work for big corporations andRead MoreAfrican Americans Should Get Reparations For Enslaving Some Of Their Ancestors 200 Years Ago921 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe main issues that Americans have been debating about for years is whether African Americans should get reparations for enslaving some of their ancestors 200 years ago. In an article written by Mychal Massie, it provided some historical background and information about how slavery was started in the United States and how Americans tried to eliminate it. Massie stated, The United States didn t invent slavery, which gave a point to ponder about who started it. Though American ships were carryingRead MoreReparations For Slavery : Slavery1218 Words à |à 5 Pages Reparations for Slavery? Harriet Tubman once said, ââ¬Å"Now I ve been free, I know what a dreadful condition slavery is. I have seen hundreds of escaped slaves, but I never saw one who was willing to go back and be a slave.â⬠What is a reparation? A reparation is the making of amends for a wrong one has done, by paying money to or otherwise helping those who have been wronged. The biggest question of time is should African Americans receive payments for slavery? Many people would say yes withRead MoreReparations: African Americans Justice1190 Words à |à 5 PagesUnited States government should pay reparations to African Americans as a means of admitting their wrong-doing and making amends. The damages African Americans have sustained from White Americas policy of slavery have been agonizing and inhumane. Therefore, I am in favor of reparations for African Americans. The effect of slavery has been an enduring issue within the African American community. Many of us are cognizant of the harm racis m brought to the African American race, conveyed through slaveryRead MoreThe United States Should Pay For Reparations Essay1345 Words à |à 6 PagesFor years African Americans descent were slave by the United States. During these rough times, Africans faced painful hardships and lost their true identity. Later on in 1863, president Abraham Lincoln announced The Emancipation Proclamation where the slaves were finally free. Although this freedom, many Africans were still considered slaves to many white Americans. Whites made African Americans believe that if they stayed, they would be paid and live a much better life rather than leaving withRead MoreThe Slavery Of African Americans1207 Words à |à 5 Pageslegal in America was a dark time that all wish was expunged from the nationââ¬â¢s history. Ever since the end of WWII came around and Japanese and victims of the Holocaust started to receive reparations for the ordeals then endeavored. This launched a proposal that the descend ants of the enslaved people in the United States would be given some type of compensation. The form of compensation varies from individual monetary payments to land-based payment. Although the American enslavement of African AmericansRead More Reparations to Descendants of Slaves Should Have Ceased Long Ago1464 Words à |à 6 PagesReparations to Descendants of Slaves Should Have Ceased Long Ago In this day and time the world is heavily concerned with political and social corrective ness, thus everyone is catered too and no money changes hands. The idea and arguments of paying reparations to the descendants of slaves has been in the American media and courthouses since the English barrister James Grahame published a groundbreaking book in 1850 setting the first claim for reparations in the United States. It is no surpriseRead MoreU.s. Slavery Reparations972 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿ Should African Americans Receive Reparations? Racism and hate have played a major role in United States history. These words have been the fuel behind slavery, inhuman treatment, and genocides. The Kosovo, Native Americans, Japanese, and African Americans are some of the prominent races that have been affected by racism and hate. The U.S. have given reparations to the victims of Kosovo, Native American, and Japanese, but no reparation have been given to African Americans. ForRead MoreThe Reparations to the Descendents of African American Slaves in the United States788 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Reparations to the Descendents of African American Slaves in the United States If the United States government were to support the reparations to the descendents of African American slaves it would be an admitting of their responsibility. This is an issue that the United States government does not want to bring back to the forefront. To them, slavery is an occurrence in history such as the Vietnam War, which is not easy to tell about without editing. What is done is done, and bringing up possibilitiesRead MoreRacial Discrimination Against African Americans902 Words à |à 4 Pageswhich America came to be what it is today, part of its history involves Africans forcibly being enslaved. Dating back to the beginning and to the end of slavery, they never received appropriate and equal compensation for their hard work. Unfortunately, these slaves who provided the involuntary labor are dead, but many of their descendants are not. In order to reinforce that racism is unacceptable and intolerable, the U.S. government should provide reparations for the descendants of Af rican slaves
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Medical Marijuana - 2250 Words
Cannabis is the most hated but yet very beneficial drug in the world. The United States has had strict laws against the use and distribution of marijuana since 1937. (The Union, Brett Harvey) Federal and state laws on medicinal marijuana are very different from each other. Cannabis has a lot of health benefits, this is the reason California was the first state to legalize it for medicinal purposes. (How weed won the west, Kevin Booth) People in America have been getting arrested for the use and possession of marijuana since it was outlawed. Charlie Lynch was one of those people in 2008. (Lynching Charlie Lynch, Rick Ray) I believe medical marijuana should be a legally taxed substance in the United States. In a world that has hatedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦(The Union, Brett Harvey) Tumors are one of the biggest diseases that cancer can treat. It is a proven fact that cannabis slows down the growth of tumors. (A NormL Life, Rod Pitman) The cannabinoids slow down the facsimile which in return slows down the production of cancer cells in the body. (A NormL Life, Rod Pitman) Cannabis is also good for Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease and for people that suffer from seizures. Chronic diseases are also treated by cannabis. (The Union, Brett Harvey) The cannabis helps people relax and feel less pain, which then allows people with chronic diseases to operate easier. (A NormL Life, Rod Pitman) The cannabinoids in cannabis relaxes their muscles which allows them to move and talk more freely and more understandable. (How weed won the west, Kevin Booth) Illnesses can also be treated by cannabis. Illness is something that someone gets over time but it eventually goes away. (The Union, Brett Harvey) Cannabis is an excellent and healthy way to relieve pain from migraine headaches. (The Union, Brett Harvey) Migraines are often caused by nausea, flashes of light, and photosensitivity. (How Weed won the west, Kevin Booth) When cannabis is taken in to a personââ¬â¢s body it impacts the Autonomic Nervous system which causes that person to breathe easier and relax. (The Union, Brett Harvey) Conditions are also treatable by cannabis. Conditions are things that areShow MoreRelatedThe Legalization Of Medical Marijuana1558 Words à |à 7 Pages Alaskan Thunderbolt Whether pro, con, user or bystander. The issue of the nationwide legalization of medical marijuana is one that infringes both in political and social standards. Be it that marijuana is subsequently abused, and utilized as an illegal drug. It is regarded highly, as a controversial issue which affects the amenity of conservative, modern America. Because of which one should further seek to understand. Things like its history, correlation with crime, effects on economy, effectsRead MoreMedical Marijuana1767 Words à |à 8 Pages Marijuana is a very prominent and controversial issue in society today. Although many slanderous claims have been made about cannabis in recent history, the truths are slowly starting to resurface. Unfortunately, these truths are under heavy criticism due to the stereotypical view of what people view as the typical ââ¬Å"pot smoker.â⬠This skewed perception of a lazy and unmotivated American is the result of over seventy years of propaganda and misinformation spread by private interests who relied onRead MoreMedical Benefits Of Medical Marijuana1161 Words à |à 5 Pagessurrounding the issue of whether medical marijuana ought to be legally sanctioned as a medicinal treatment. Medical marijuana involves the use of cannabis and its constituentââ¬â¢s cannabinoids in order to treat a disease or its symptoms (National Institute on Drug Abuse 2015). Numerous studies led declare the drug a miracle treatment for a variety of medical issues. These studies, however, are limited and effectively challenged by different studies that exhibit the health risks marijuana can have on the humanRead MoreMedical Marijuana And Medical Therapy2626 Words à |à 11 PagesMedical marijuana refers to the use of cannabis as medical therapy in the palliative sense to treat diseases or alleviate symptoms. This treatment modality has proven to be a highly debatable issue within the medical field due to the use of this substance as an illicit drug. ââ¬Å"The National Youth Risk Behavior Survey monitors priority health risk behaviors that contribute to the leading causes of death, disability, and social problems among youth and adults in the United Statesâ⬠(Center for DiseaseRead MoreMedical Marijuana Essay1059 Words à |à 5 PagesMedical Marijuana One of the most controversial issues in the United States is over medical marijuana. Many experiments test the validity of the drug as a medicine, and results of these experiments receive much praise but also some critique. The DEA and the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML) are battling over the issue. The underlying matter that cannot be ignored is that marijuana proves to be a useful medication for many patients, especially those with wastingRead MoreThe Ban Of Medical Marijuana1090 Words à |à 5 Pagesepilepsy and used medical marijuana to save her life. Her parents had tried almost every medication to try and save her by the time she was two-years-old. Some nights she would get fifty seizures each night. Finally, her parents were able to get her a medical marijuana card in Colorado, and the new medication immediately stopped the seizures (Gummow, 8 Miraculous, para. 4, alternet.org). This is just one example of how unjust the ban of medicinal marijuana is. The ban of medical marijuana is unjust becauseRead MoreMedical Marijuana Essay969 Words à |à 4 Pages[Medicinal Marijuana] [Heather Bryant] Communication and compostition (COM156) University of Phoenix, Axia College [October 20, 2012] Medicinal Marijuana use in the United States Although many individuals find medical marijuana illegal, and unnecessary, it is a natural herb used to help symptoms caused by chronic illnesses. Over three million Americans use medical marijuana. Medical marijuana is the most widely used drug used to treat chronic illnesses in seventeenRead MoreMedical Marijuana Essay1174 Words à |à 5 PagesMedical Marijuana Marijuana (cannabis) is a mixture of leaves, stems, and flowering tops of the Indian hemp plant Cannabis sativa. [4] Marijuana is thought by many to be harmful, but it has been proven in fact to be helpful for some people with certain illnesses. [4] When I first started looking into medical marijuana as my research subject, I was curious to see what people my age actually thought about marijuana. I asked twenty of my peers, ranging in age from seventeen to twenty-twoRead MoreMarijuana as Medical Treatment917 Words à |à 4 Pages Marijuana as medical treatment Should marijuana become legal in our country as a prescription and clinical drug for medicinal treatment? Imagine somebody that you love lying in bed at a hospital and having just undergone chemotherapy for their cancer treatment; Side effects of chemotherapy like constantly vomiting, fatigue and pain are difficult to tolerate every day. Doctor can prescribe medication, but any of it has absolutely no effectRead MoreThe Legalization Of Medical Marijuana1314 Words à |à 6 PagesMarijuana is the most frequently abused illegal substance worldwide. Not only is there no legitimate medical use, it has been tied to physical, mental, and emotional damages. ââ¬Å"Marijuana refers to the dried leaves, flowers, stems, and seeds from the hemp plant Cannabis sativa, which contains the psychoactive (mind-altering) chemical delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), as well as other related compoundsâ⬠(National Institute on Drug Abuse). There are many supporters of the legalization of medical marijuana
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Misgovernance As A Security Threat In Bangladesh - Free Sample
Question: Discuss about the case study of misgovernance as a security threat in Bangladesh? Answer: Introduction Corporate misgovernance happens when the company does not follow the rules and regulation framed by the law of the country in which it operates. Corporate governance is a very important factor in developing investors confidence so that they make an investment in the stock market. Due to corporate misgovernance, the whole capital market has a collapsed. Before understanding the concept og misgovernance it is essential to understand the governance part. Corporate governance is a system through which companies are controlled and directed. Corporate governance consists of the market and regulatory mechanism, it describes the roles and responsibilities of management, the board of directors, shareholders and the companys goal. Corporate culture started developing with the growth of industries (Barthwal-Datta, 2009). But today the subjects like the company and bank failures, insolvency, bribery, corruption , frauds like forging, accounts manipulation etc. have increased to a great extent. T he standards of todays business require acknowledged attention and analytical treatment from practitioners and financial economists. We humans have the tendency to cover everything and believe that it will not affect the future and everything will be right. Our minds have a great ability to direct itself and deceive itself through predetermined channels. Human has developed greed and his disease has grown crossing all the boundaries (Blackburn Forgues-Puccio, 2007). Profit is important, but earning profit should not become the only goal. When profit is earned through improper means then it tends to destroy wealth and helps to create poverty. Greed is one of the most important reason for creating a depression in the economic. There should exist ethics so that the economy functions correctly. Ethics should be such that they are people centred. Corporate Misgovernance To understand corporate misgovernance it is very important to first understand the meaning of corporate governance. Corporate governance means the practices, processes and rules by which the establishment is organised and directed. It involves maintaining the balance in the interests of variousstakeholderslike management, shareholders, suppliers, financiers, customers, community and the government. Apart from attaining companys objective, it also helps in planning the actions of the management, internal control, corporate disclosure and performance measurement (Craig-Wood, 2011). For a long time, Indian corporates have kept themselves away from wholesome developments. Corporate governance must protect community values of life, societal aspirations and tradition, environment and economic values. It should provide returns to the investors and shareholders like monetary return. Corporate governance should be such that it should be able to protect the fiscal values of the shareholders. C orporate Misgovernance happens when the organisation is not able to accomplish its duties. Because of increase in the conflicts and competition between the community and the shareholders corporate misgovernance occurs. With the growth of corruption in the government sectors and in the various services provided by them, it supports the business organisation and management of the business organisation to indulge in various unethical practices. The company which are state-owned occupy a very important position in the economy of the country and because they have the monopoly, they indulge in unethical activities and passes the cost of corporate misgovernance to the consumers for all the services and products provided by them. It could be seen that many of the business organisations which are privately owned indulge in corporate misgovernance. In the organisation which are state own almost all the employees indulges in corporate misgovernance, whereas in the organisation which are privat ely owned only the top management are involved in corporate misgovernance, which means that in the private organisation the employees at lower levels behave in a better way and are not a part of such illegal activities. Many of the business organisation use various illegal tactics to make more money. Pollution control, avoiding child labour are considered as ways to improve operations of the company than mere issues of good behaviour. The list of various illegal activities existing in the business organisation nowadays are mentioned below. Misusing the industries licence to avoid competitors to enter the industry. To earn more and quick profit import licence are misused. To meet investment and business expenses they hold the money abroad in an illegal manner. They give bribe to the government official to earn special advantages for their organisation. Corruption and moral bankruptcy Corruption is widespread around the globe. There exist two main causes for the existence of corruption: First reason being Greed and the second reason being the need. Needs can be catered by increasing the pay packages but greed cannot be catered by pay package and there is no end to it (Gangopadhyay, 2011). It is sad to say but it is true that moral bankruptcy and corruption exist in today business which tends to violate the business ethics. All this causes insolvencies and bank failures. The people indulge in immoral activities like smuggling, drug trafficking, corruption, manipulating the financial accounts. Corruption can be classified in two forms. The first is Democratic Corruption means making illegal payment and the second is Anarchical Corruption means bribes paid to agents to get the work done. Agents act as middle- men of the political party which are in power. Corruption is caused due to political problems. Due to increase in the level of corruption, it affects the economy of the country. Investment and entrepreneurialism are aborted, lost in many opportunities, innovations are delayed. Corruption cannot be hidden easily and it is publicly discussed, debated and examined. If an economy wants to encourage investment then it should have long- term economic goals which depend mainly on political contracts (Gibbons, 2015). Whenever any new political party comes in forces and the new minister or government overturns the previous contracts then the economy can only have short- term investments because of which economic growth will be hampered. Corruption is one of the most important reason for poor governance. Various studies show that corruption reduces public earning and increases public spending. Therefore, fiscal deficits increase and it makes it difficult for the government in running good fiscal policy. Due to moral bankruptcy and the decr ease in the value system of human being in all the countries weather be it developed countries or developing countries and the increasing tendency of the people to become rich soon they get involved into activities like forgery and scams like money laundering etc(Hsieh, 2009). Scams caused due to money laundering causes financial distress which ultimately causes financial bankruptcy. It is unfortunate but it is true that by maintaining and financing the non- performing/non- productive assets knowingly hidden in financial records causes serious problems like financial mismanagement, loan defaults, liquidity problems which ultimately causes bankruptcy. It is very sad but true that transaction in black money has become establish business practice nowadays around the globe, more pronounced in countries like developing countries. Like for example when property dealings are done like the purchase of house than the buyer are required to pay 60% of the cost of the building in black and the rest of the 40% through cheque. The amount paid by cheque is white money and that 40% is considered to be the price of the sale deed. Many research studies show that roughly 10% of the G.D.P. is black money according to the study conducted in the year 2012. There exist various illegal sources to earn money. One such illegal source is Black Income. Some of the important sources are taking bribery, smuggling, black marketing etc. Taking bribes, illegal commission and such other forms of illegal income often gets unnoticed but they generate black money in the country (Gibbons, 2015). The burdensome administrative practices encourage the practice of grease money. For example, if an individual person wants any documents from any government offices than he needs to submit a lot of documents which requires a lot of time and efforts and to save time and to get the documents easily they tends to bribe. There exist no procedure to measure the amount of black money flowing in terms of foreign and local currency. Second illegal activity is smuggling. Smuggling has got attention in recent times. A lot of products are smuggled into sea ports in an illegal manner to various countries. The various products are smuggled in order to save the payment of customs duty and they are stolen products (Kaufmann, 2004). The third consist of illegal activities like to avoid duties and fees, unregistered firms are setup. They develop factories and obtain a licence of those scarce materials which are available in the market at a premium. They also borrow funds from banks with an intention to default. For tackling these issues like black money, smuggling, corruption following steps is required. With the increase in the greed and selfishness of the public, a morality based management of business system should be developed which tends to make the ethical values important. It tends to create a long lasting relation with the business ethics which need to be followed in the financial organisation (Kidd Condron, 2007). Unless fraudulent motives and selfish management are not eradicated from the organisation or the country it is almost impossible to develop an ethical environment in the country or the organisation. Every manager should leave all the activities like money laundering, crimes, account manipulati on so that the company is able to run on ethical values and system. Theories to avoid corporate misgovernance There are four theories to explain corporate governance. Agency theory Stewardship theory Stakeholder theory Sociological theory Agency Theory Shareholders are the owner of the company and they are principal of the company. The management is selected by the shareholders directly or indirectly. Management is required to work in a way that the objective of the company is met. The principal assumes that the management that is the agent will work in the favour of the company and will help to fulfil the objective of the company (Kirk, 2006). But sometimes the objective of the management differ from that of the principal that is the shareholders which lead to agency problems. The cost that occurs due to such problems is called agency cost. Therefore, the main purpose of corporate governance is to eliminate the differences between agent and the principal and thus reduce the agency cost. The two ways to reduce agency cost is by Accurate and fair financial disclosures Independent and efficient board of directors Stewardship Theory The Stewardship theory helps to reduce the possible conflicts between owners and corporate managers. This theory assumes that basically managers are trustworthy and they attach significant value to for their personal image (Leibler, 2003). The manager whose reputation are more is given higher pay and their motive is to control behaviour. The basics of Stewardship theory is as follows The theory describes that the managers are not motivated by their own individual goals but their main motive is to serve the objectives of their principal. When given a choice to choose between pro-organisational behaviour and self- serving behaviour they tend to choose steward behaviour which means to serve in the interest of their organisation. The barrier for the adoption of stewardship behaviour is the risk tendency of the principal. The owner should assume that the managers will work in the favour of stewardship theory. Whenever the executive is not able to extend the power of the board then agency cost acts as an effective way to measure the effectiveness of the working of the agents. Stakeholder theory There is various theoretical perspective in stakeholder theory like social contract theory, property right theory, ethics related to care, fiduciary relationship ethics and so on(OAK, 2015). Though there are possibilities to develop the stakeholder theory by using this theoretical perspective but practically it is not possible to do so because it is based on the individual norms and principal. This theory is criticised often because it cannot be applied practically. Sociological theory This theory mainly focuses on the composition of the board and their implication in the distribution of wealth and power in the society (Okoye, 2006). To attain the socio-economic objective the composition of the board, financial reporting, auditing and disclosure are very important. Purpose of Corporate Governance to avoid corporate misgovernance Corporate governance is a method to govern an organisation by following policies, customs, and laws in favour of employees. Corporate governance intents in increasing the accountability of the company and help to avoid disasters. Enron is a solid example of the importance of corporate governance (Peà arià , 2015). Properly executed corporate governance is like police department which helps in eliminating problems. Principal for good corporate governance are Shareholders recognition Stakeholders interest Responsibility of board should be clearly defined Ethical behaviour Business transparency Causes for corporate Misgovernance There are various reasons for corporate Misgovernance in the business organisation in India. Limited needs, closed economy, Lack of competition, ineffective regulatory framework etc. Apart from the above- mentioned reasons which act against transparent and healthy governance, it could be seen that many organisation are run by promoters families which hold negligible share capital of the establishment. The promotors are required to increase their holding in the organisation by the new policy in force (Prywes Sobel, 2015). With the continuous changes in the economic policies, increasing competition, deregulation, delicensing, globalisation the business organisation are required to adapt itself to the new policies. During the recent period due to failure in governance, the number of scams and frauds have increased worldwide. The reason for such failures is beyond corporate misgovernance. The management of the company with the help of their auditor and board of director try to defraud shareholders, both external and internal. The increase of corporate misgovernance does not only arises due to the separation of ownership and management but it is far beyond that. The reasons being the lack of disclosures, transparency, window dressing, inequitable treatment among shareholders, preparing incorrect accounts etc. are all becoming common nowadays. Earlier the meaning of corporate governance was to respect the rules and regulation of a nation in which the company is established. But nowadays due to globalisation, a set of standards which are global needs to be followed. The various causes for corporate misgovernance are Lack of consciousness among stakeholders Government influences in the organisation are more and the power given to enterprise is less. A large amount of the shareholding in the business is from private funds. Internal owners have more power than external owners. Because of the power the managers of the company uses their power for their benefit. Due to this, investors are not given the returns they are purposed to be given(Reed, Turner McConnell, 2011). Voting powers of the external owns are not enough. Ownership is concentrated only in few hands and most of the organisations are family owned. Legal protection given to the investors are not strong which results in the concentration of power to few hands only which uses their power in wrong ways. Capital markets are not developed properly because of which inflow of capital is affected. The market transaction is mostly based on internal information which is mostly manipulative. Banking sectors are not well regulated. Foreclosure norms, bankruptcy and exit mechanisms are absent. A securities market that exists today is not sound. Due to the presence of mismanagement and corruption. Guidelines formulated by the government are not uniform. Organisation structure, ownership and impractical rules do not allow to follow the rules. Management incompetency Not following the procedures mentioned in the internal regulations. Risk management is not paid proper attention. Responsibility is not distributed properly. The internal audit procedure is inefficient. Ignorant about the signal produced by the external audit. Influencing the audit opinion of external auditor. Symptoms of corporate misgovernance Weak management- senior management are fighting among themselves and do not have proper knowledge and information to work in favour of the company. Inadequate or deficient accounting system Unsound policies Over gearing- it means that the company has over borrowed loans than they will be able to pay back. The Single big project- Depending mainly on one big project neglecting all the other small projects. Not adapting to changes Ways to reduce Corporate Misgovernance The laws, rules and regulation, customs, processes, policies affect the way the company is being controlled. Corporate governance is mostly based on the way the people are accountable for the working of the company (Sharman, 2011). Many organisation like insurance companies, banks, manufacturers, religious organisation, gas and oil firms have issues with the corporate governance. The various ways to reduce corporate misgovernance in the business organisation are as follows. Shareholders should be given equitable rights. Running the organisation or the business in the favour of the stakeholders like employees, suppliers, investors, customers, policy- makers, and local communities. Describing the responsibility of the board of directors. Reliability and ethical behaviour by the management of the company. Maintaining transparency in the accounts of the company. Abiding by the rules and regulation framed by the laws. Proper disclosures are given in the books of account of the company. Illegal activities like corruption, bribe, and black money should be avoided. Powers of the CEO and the chairmen should be separated. Both of them need to choose different pathway otherwise, there will be a situation of excessive concentration of power. There should exist no conflicts among managers and the shareholders. There should exist a strict flow of information so that true and accurate information is made available to the decision- makers. Functions and tasks should be described properly especially among the managers. When the management of the company is guided by these principals than the chances of corporate misgovernance decrease. Obligation of the company towards various stakeholders Obligation towards Society A corporation is an association of public who are part of the society and is framed by law (Skouras Christodoulakis, 2013). The activities of the organisation affect the society. So they need to work mutually so that both of them are benefitted. National Interest: The company should work in such a way that it helps in the economic development of the country. Political non-alignment: It should work to support the democratic constitution of the country and should not work in the favour of any particular political party. Legal compliance: The Company should be managed in such a way that it follow all the legal rules and regulation of the country. Rule of law: It should not work in an impractical way and should work in the favour of the minorities shareholders also. Ethical and honest conduct: All the officers, managers, directors, CEO, CFO should work with honesty, sincerity and according to the ethical morals and standards. Corporate citizenship: It should work in such a way that it helps to improve the life of the community in which it operates (Tacconi, Obidzinski, Smith, Subarudi Suramenggala, 2004). Ethical Behaviour: They should set up ethical standards to work internally as well as externally. Social concern: They should work in such a way that the air, land and water does not get polluted. Safe and healthy working environment: It should be able to provide a healthy and safe working environment. Competition: It should not use unethical ways to advertise its product. Obligation towards Investors The company has the below- mentioned obligation towards investors: Towards shareholders: The company should work in such a way that it enhances the value of shareholders. The board of directors should provide the accurate information as required by the shareholders. Transparency should be there and information should be made available when they are required to take the decision. The shareholders should participate equally towards the matter related to the company without interfering with the management decision. Financial record and reporting: The record of the company should be maintained in a fair and true ways and in accordance with the accounting laws and regulations(Yao, 2011). Material misinformation and misrepresentation should be regarded as a violation of ethical conduct and criminal or civil action should be taken against it. Obligation towards employees The management has obligation towards its workers too: Equal employment practice: Fair treatment should be given to the employees and according to their merits. Employee laws should be strictly followed. Equal opportunities- Equal opportunities should be given to all the employees despite their sex, marital status, age, religion. Humane Treatment- employee should be treated as humans first. Participation Empowerment Inclusiveness and equity Collaborative and participative environment Obligation towards customers Providing quality services and products. Making available the products at an affordable price. Committed to work towards customers satisfaction. Managerial Obligation Protecting the assets of the company Maintaining good behaviour towards government agencies. Control should be there about the activities of the management and the management should not misuse their power. The management should work in favour of the society and in its best interest. The management should not receive any gifts or donation in an illegal way. Reasons for growing demand for corporate governance and reducing corporate misgovernance Because of the failure and inadequacies in the existing system, the need for codes and norms arises. When the company wants to earn more profit they tend to neglect the accounting standards required to be followed (Yatsunyk, Bryan Brad Johnson, 2012). In the modern day corporation, the need for corporate governance arises because most of the companies are involved in accounting frauds. Due to growing awareness of the investors. Due to economic reforms that provide private investment and free enterprises. Exposures to greater foreign and domestic competition. Changes in the pattern of shareholding in the public and private sector. Shareholders or investors are playing the active role than just behaving as lenders. Due to the increase in the role of the stock exchange. Conclusion Corporate governance is a procedure which is worried about the management of the organisation, the procedures to govern them, the question which is faced by the board of directors and about the accountability of the organisation towards its shareholders. The Board of directors should find out the ways to resolve these issues. In order to have a good corporate governance in the organisation, the members of the organisation should be able to contribute to improving the performance of the company. The board of directors should ensure that all the actions performed by the organisation are legal and are not against the rules and regulation of the law. Apart from this, the board of director is also responsible to ensure that the organisation is fulfilling its socio-economic responsibility and that they are accountable towards the society also in which it exist. Maintaining corporate governance is not the sole responsibility of the government and the regulator. The shareholders, directors and the professional advisor everyone play an important role in the corporate governance system (Yao, 2011). Everyone should take an active interest in nurturing and promoting healthy corporate governance culture. A country should have a reputation for good corporate governance otherwise, the capital will follow elsewhere. The investors should be confident on the level of disclosure, reporting standards. Like if a disease is not cured on time it can become an epidemic, in the same way if corporate misgovernance is left unattended then it can cause serious damage to the economy. References Barthwal- Datta, M. (2009). 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